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General Knowledge Questions on Biology 1
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Question 1 of 20
1. Question
1 pointsOrdinary table salt is sodium chloride. What is baking soda?
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Question 2 of 20
2. Question
1 pointsOzone hole refers to
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Question 3 of 20
3. Question
1 pointsPine, fir, spruce, cedar, larch and cypress are the famous timber-yielding plants of which several also occur widely in the hilly regions of India. All these belong to
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Question 4 of 20
4. Question
1 pointsPollination is best defined as
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Question 5 of 20
5. Question
1 pointsPlants receive their nutrients mainly from
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Question 6 of 20
6. Question
1 pointsMovement of cell against concentration gradient is called
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Active transport, this is the only transport method that can move species against their concentration gradient (from low to high concentration). Facilitated diffusion only moves species down their concentration gradient from high to low concentration.
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Question 7 of 20
7. Question
1 pointsPhotosynthesis generally takes place in which parts of the plant?
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Question 8 of 20
8. Question
1 pointsMost fish do not sink in water because of the presence of
1.swim bladder
2.air bladder
3.air sacs
4.air in spongy bones
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Question 9 of 20
9. Question
1 pointsPlants synthesis protein from
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Question 10 of 20
10. Question
1 pointsPlants absorb dissolved nitrates from soil and convert them into
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Question 11 of 20
11. Question
1 pointsOut of 900 reported species of living gymnosperms, conifers are represented by about 500 species, About 2,50,000 species of angiosperms (flowering plants) have also been reported in the world. The vast and dominant woodlands in Europe, Asia, North America and mountains such as Himalayas are wooded with
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Question 12 of 20
12. Question
1 pointsOne of the following is not a function of bones.
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Question 13 of 20
13. Question
1 pointsPlants absorb most part of water needed by them through their
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Question 14 of 20
14. Question
1 pointsPhoto-oxidation is
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Question 15 of 20
15. Question
1 pointsProcess of cell division can take place by
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Question 16 of 20
16. Question
1 pointsMost highly intelligent mammals are
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Question 17 of 20
17. Question
1 pointsPlant development is influenced by
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Question 18 of 20
18. Question
1 pointsProkaryotic cells lack
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Question 19 of 20
19. Question
1 pointsPhotosynthesis takes place faster in
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Question 20 of 20
20. Question
1 pointsNucleus, the genetic material containing rounded body in each cell, was first discovered in 1831 by
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General Knowledge Questions on Biology 2
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Question 1 of 20
1. Question
1 pointsPrimary phloem develops from
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Question 2 of 20
2. Question
1 pointsOther than spreading malaria, anopheles mosquitoes are also vectors of
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Question 3 of 20
3. Question
1 pointsPlants that grow in saline water are called
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Question 4 of 20
4. Question
1 pointsPyorrhoea is a disease of the
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Pyorrhoea, or periodontal disease, to give it a proper medical term, is a disease of the gums, it is one of the most widely prevalent diseases. It affects the membrane surrounding the roots of the teeth and leads to loosening of the teeth, pus formation, and shrinkage of the gum. This disease is the primary cause for tooth loss among adults.
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Question 5 of 20
5. Question
1 pointsO2 released in the process of photosynthesis comes from
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Question 6 of 20
6. Question
1 pointsPlacenta is the structure formed
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Question 7 of 20
7. Question
1 pointsPlants hormone that induces cell division is
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Question 8 of 20
8. Question
1 pointsNeurospora is used as genetic material because
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Question 9 of 20
9. Question
1 pointsPhloem is a tissue found in
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Question 10 of 20
10. Question
1 pointsN2 content is kept constant in the biosphere due to
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Question 11 of 20
11. Question
1 pointsout of proteins, lipids and carbohydrates present in a cell membrane, what is true?
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Question 12 of 20
12. Question
1 pointsPotato is a modified form (outgrowth) of
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Question 13 of 20
13. Question
1 pointsOf the following taxonomic categories which is the most inclusive (i.e. is the highest in hierarchy)?
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Question 14 of 20
14. Question
1 pointsProthrombin which helps in clotting of blood is released by
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Question 15 of 20
15. Question
1 pointsMyopia is connected with
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Question 16 of 20
16. Question
1 pointsMost of the red, blue and purple colours of plants are due to a pigment called
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Anthocyanin – A blue, violet, or red flavonoid pigment found in plants.
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Question 17 of 20
17. Question
1 pointsPlants developing in dry conditions are
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Question 18 of 20
18. Question
1 pointsPlants growing on sand are called as
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Question 19 of 20
19. Question
1 pointsOur skin, when exposed to excess sunlight, becomes dark. This is because our skin pigments called
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Question 20 of 20
20. Question
1 pointsRamapithecus and Cro-Magnon man are considered
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General Knowledge Questions on Biology 3
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Question 1 of 20
1. Question
1 pointsNormal adult human male has
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Question 2 of 20
2. Question
1 pointsPlants wilt due to excess of
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Question 3 of 20
3. Question
1 pointsMonotremes are unique mammals because they
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Question 4 of 20
4. Question
1 pointsPoison glands of snakes are homologous to
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Question 5 of 20
5. Question
1 pointsRadical vascular bundles are those in which
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With the help of examples, explain the various types of vascular bundles.
In angiosperms the vascular bundles are mainly of three types (1) radial (2) conjoint (3) concentric.
(1) Radial : Presence of radial vascular bundles is the characteristic feature of roots. Those vascular bundles in which xylem and phloem are present on different radii are known as radial vascular bundles. In between xylem and phloem bundles parenchymatous cells are present.
(2) Conjoint : In these vascular bundles xylem and phloem are present on the same radii. Conjoint vascular bundles may be collateral (phloem is present only outer to xylem) or bicollateral (phloem is present on both sides of xylem). If cambium is present between xylem and phloem then the vascular bundle is known as open, otherwise it is called closed.
(3) Concentric : Those vascular bundles in which one type of vascular tissue is surrounded by another type are known as concentric vascular bundles. These bundles may be amphivasal or leptocentric(phloem is completely surrounded by xylem) or amphicribal or hardocentric (xylem is completely surrounded by phloem). Amphivasal bundles are found in Dracaena and Yucca. Amphicribal bundles are found in stamens of many dicots etc.
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Question 6 of 20
6. Question
1 pointsPlant bends towards the source of light on account of the movement of curvature known as
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Question 7 of 20
7. Question
1 pointsPlant have ____ while animals lack it.
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Question 8 of 20
8. Question
1 pointsOsmosis is the flow of solution from higher concentration to a solution of lower concentration through a semi permeable membrane. What is incorrect in this statement?
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Question 9 of 20
9. Question
1 pointsPhotosynthesis is a process
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Question 10 of 20
10. Question
1 pointsOn which of the following plants did Gregor Mendal perform his classical experiment?
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Question 11 of 20
11. Question
1 pointsPigmentation of skin is due to
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Question 12 of 20
12. Question
1 pointsNorepinephrine increases
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Question 13 of 20
13. Question
1 pointsNight blindness is cause by lack of which vitamin?
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Question 14 of 20
14. Question
1 pointsMonocot root differs from dicot root in having
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Question 15 of 20
15. Question
1 pointsRadioactivity is a phenomenon of the spontaneous emission of
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Question 16 of 20
16. Question
1 pointsOrganic Substances which, in very small amounts, control growth and development called
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Question 17 of 20
17. Question
1 pointsOur major foods, fibres, spices, fruits and beverage crops are
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Question 18 of 20
18. Question
1 pointsMovements due to light are shown by
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Question 19 of 20
19. Question
1 pointsOuter covering of virus made up of protein is
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Question 20 of 20
20. Question
1 pointsRadish is a
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General Knowledge Questions on Biology 4
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Question 1 of 19
1. Question
1 pointsMost common disease of poultry in India is
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Question 2 of 19
2. Question
1 pointsMost abundant tissues of our body are
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Question 3 of 19
3. Question
1 pointsMumps is a disease caused by
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Question 4 of 19
4. Question
1 pointsRain water helps to increase the ____ to some extent.
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Question 5 of 19
5. Question
1 pointsNumber of chromosomes in Down’s syndrome is
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Question 6 of 19
6. Question
1 pointsPlants are killed in winter by frost
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Question 7 of 19
7. Question
1 pointsOne of the following is most suitable for study of mutations
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Question 8 of 19
8. Question
1 pointsPulses are a good source of
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Question 9 of 19
9. Question
1 pointsOxygen in our blood is transported by a protein named
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Question 10 of 19
10. Question
1 pointsNymph is the name of young one of
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Question 11 of 19
11. Question
1 pointsOne day you wake with a sore throat and a runny nose. Your doctor takes a swab from your throat, sends it to a lab, and telephones you the next day to say that antibiotic will not help you get better. Which of the following is the most likely reason for the doctor’s statement?
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Question 12 of 19
12. Question
1 pointsPlants that grow under average temperature and moisture are called
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Question 13 of 19
13. Question
1 pointsOxyreductases, transferases, hydrolases, lyases, isomerases and ligases are all classes of
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Question 14 of 19
14. Question
1 pointsMutation is
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Question 15 of 19
15. Question
1 pointsPollination by wind is called
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Question 16 of 19
16. Question
1 pointsPollen grains in plants are produced in
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Question 17 of 19
17. Question
1 pointsNitrogen is fixed in ecosystems in ways stated below. Which one of the statements below is false?
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Question 18 of 19
18. Question
1 pointsPtyalin is an enzyme produced in the
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Question 19 of 19
19. Question
1 pointsMycobacterium leprae causes leprosy, Corynebacterium diphtheria causes diphtheria and Vibrio comma causes
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Vibrio cholerae (also Kommabacillus) is a gram negative comma-shaped bacterium with a polar flagellum that causes cholera in humans